7 Interview Questions in Python You Need to be Certain About

Python is one of the most popular programming languages, and you should be prepared to answer interview questions in python when applying for software development positions. Python is a multi-purpose, integrated, and high-level language that can be used to build several types of applications once the required tools are employed. This programming language employs syntax that is simple to use and learn. In Python, emphasis is laid on the readability of syntax, which leads to a lower cost of maintenance for the program built with Python.

Python can be used to model real problems that occur in our world, and the language is used to build applications that help solve these real-world problems. It also supports modules, exception-handling, automatic memory handling, objects, and threads. In addition, this programming language supports third-party packages which encourage the re-use of code and support modularity.

Python constantly uses common English keywords and has fewer syntactical constructions than other programming languages. In addition, it provides high-level dynamic data types and also supports dynamic type checking of data. Automatic garbage collection is another thing that Python supports. Python also supports integration with other languages such as C++, ActiveX, Java, C, and COBRA.

Features of Python

Its syntax is much simpler than that of other programming languages
It allows a programmer to write with fewer lines than what is required while working with other languages
Python is versatile and compatible with different platforms and operating systems like Linux, Mac, Windows, Raspberry, and others.
It can be described as an object-oriented, procedural, or functional way.
With Python, code can be executed immediately as soon as it has been written. It allows the quick creation of a prototype.

Common Applications of Python

Games
Language development and language apps building
Graphic design building and image processing
Mathematics
Operating systems
Internet and website development and maintenance with its web frameworks
Certain desktop applications
The development of business and enterprise applications
Its standard library supports E-mail processing, IMAP as well as other Internet protocols
It aids the development of scientific and computer applications

Common Interview Questions in Python

Below are some commonly asked interview questions in Python:

What is PEP 8, and What is its Use?

This is one of the more commonly asked interview questions in Python. Recruiters ask this because PEP is an important element of Python. PEP is Python Enhancement Proposal and is a design document used to provide information to the community of Python developers and also documents guidelines for coding with Python.
When answering this question, you need to demonstrate your knowledge of PEP 8 to the interviewer and demonstrate you know what it stands for as well as how it is being used.

What are Namespaces in Python, and How are they Used?

In Python, namespaces allow the programmer to ensure the uniqueness of object names and are also used to ensure there is no conflict when object names are used. These namespaces are implemented in Python by mapping ‘name as key’ to a corresponding ‘object as value.’ Thus, multiple namespaces can be used with the same name and mapped to a distinct object.

What are Python Literals?

In Python, literals are data that are given in both constants and variables. Some of the literals that Python supports are numeric literals, string literals, and Boolean literals. Some of these literal types have further subclasses. String literals are values formed when single or double quotes enclose text. Numeric literals are subdivided into complex, float, and integer literals. Finally, Boolean literals are used to express Boolean values that might be either true or false.

Discuss Python Functions

In Python, a function is a portion of the program or block of code that is written just once and can then be executed whenever execution is required in the program. It is a block of statements with a list of parameters, body, a valid name, and self-contained statements. The purpose of a function in programming is to make the program more modular to perform modular tasks.
The two types of functions in Python are built-in functions and user-defined functions that a user of the program defines.

What is the Parameter Passing Mechanism in Python?

In Python, there are two parameters passing mechanisms; pass by value and pass by references. The default parameter passing mechanism is the pass-by-reference. This is why changing a parameter’s value also reflects that change in the calling function, as the original variable is reflected.
However, pass-by-value means that when arguments are passed to the function, only values are passed to the function. Thus, reference passes are not made to the corresponding function in this scenario.

What is Scope in Python?

A scope is a code block in which python objects remain relevant. In Python, every object exists and functions within a scope. How these objects are identified is with namespaces that help the unique identifier within a program. Different kinds of scopes can be created while executing code in Python; global scope, module-level scope, outermost scope, and local scope.
Local scope is the local objects that are in the current function. Global scope is the objects that can be accessed when the execution of code occurs. The module-level scope is the objects of the module that can be accessed in the program, while outermost scope refers to names that are in-built and can be called in the program.

What are Decorators in Python?

In Python, decorators are functions that increase the usefulness of a prior function without an alteration to the function’s structure. These decorators are denoted by @ decorator_name and are called in ascending order. Decorators also accept and allow the modification of arguments before they get to the functions themselves.

Python is a multi-dimensional, multi-purpose programming language. Its uses range from applications, games, mathematics, web development, and much more. In order to succeed at a Python job interview, you, first of all, have to be familiar with working with this language. You also need to learn the commonly asked interview questions in Python and learn how to structure your responses in line with what recruiters are looking to hear.

7 Interview Questions in Python You Need to be Certain About

Features of Python

Common Applications of Python